falsifiability. This principle suggests that for a scientific claim to be valid, it must be testable and potentially refutable through evidence and observation. By being able to be disproven, scientific claims can be rigorously tested and evaluated for accuracy.
Yes
It has not been proven, nor disproven.
A theory
This is undetermined. It has neither been proven or disproven.
While there were several claims to having successfully reached mountain summits many were later disproven. The first successfull and accuratley documanted climb of a North American mountain was of Mt. McKinley in 1913 by an expidition led by Hudson Stuck
No, that is a disproven belief. Heat is a form of energy.
Dependent variable
A Law
Nothing has been disproven. You cannot remove something that is true. Because there are many Christians (such as I, that will say, what has been disproven... Science only has theories and what was true yesterday, may not be true tomorrow, but the Bible has many prophecies that have been fulfilled. I will stick to God's word every day. It has not changed (Although some translations are better than others) I prefer the NIV 1984 edition.
claims
An axioma is another term for an axiom - a truth based on assumption - a principle which cannot be proven or disproven.